SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2010 FM

2010 FM

2010 FM is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.818 AU and a period of 0.74 yr.

Aten Observations: 33
Orbital Period · P
0.74 yr
v(q)
43.4 km/s
v(Q)
25 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
7.12
Eccentricity · e
0.2702

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.597 AU) and its farthest (1.039 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.442 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.74 yr (270 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.818 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.27 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 7.75° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 33 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6531 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8176 AU
Eccentricity
0.2702
Perihelion
0.597 AU
Aphelion
1.038516 AU
Inclination
7.75°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
127.39°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2033-May-02 13:06 0.131302 AU
19642554 km
12.74 km/s
2036-Apr-26 05:12 0.284694 AU
42589653 km
19.61 km/s
2041-Mar-16 15:49 0.263934 AU
39483905 km
20.86 km/s
2044-Mar-08 17:10 0.049739 AU
7440881 km
14.17 km/s
2053-May-03 07:22 0.125151 AU
18722373 km
10.37 km/s
2055-Nov-12 06:21 0.377457 AU
56466757 km
12.37 km/s
2056-Apr-29 06:12 0.362480 AU
54226235 km
16.81 km/s
2058-Oct-17 20:01 0.392831 AU
58766612 km
14.08 km/s
2064-Mar-12 09:48 0.144946 AU
21683555 km
17.61 km/s
2075-Nov-20 08:49 0.368800 AU
55171690 km
11.52 km/s
2076-Apr-30 17:35 0.277491 AU
41512118 km
14.93 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.65306
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.